English

Generalised tree modules: Hom-sets and indecomposability

Representation Theory 2025-08-13 v4

Abstract

For a zero-relation algebra over a field K\mathcal K, Crawley-Boevey introduced the concept of a tree module and provided a combinatorial description of a basis for the space of homomorphisms between two tree modules--the basis elements are called graph maps. The indecomposability of tree modules is essentially due to Gabriel. We relax a condition in the definition of a tree module to define generalised tree modules and when char(K)2\mathrm{char}(\mathcal K)\neq2, under a certain condition, provide a combinatorial description of a finite generating set for the space of homomorphisms between two such modules--we call the generators generalised graph maps. As an application, we provide a sufficient condition for the (in)decomposability of certain generalised tree modules. We also show that all indecomposable modules over a Dynkin quiver of type D\mathbf D are isomorphic to generalised tree modules--this result also follows from a theorem of Ringel which states that all exceptional modules over the path algebra KQ\mathcal KQ of a finite quiver QQ are generalised tree modules.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2504.18996,
  title  = {Generalised tree modules: Hom-sets and indecomposability},
  author = {Annoy Sengupta and Amit Kuber},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2504.18996},
  year   = {2025}
}

Comments

23 pages, corrected a typo in the definition of the edge set $\mathcal E^1$

R2 v1 2026-06-28T23:12:30.672Z