English

Gelfand hypergeometric function as a solution to the 2-dimensional Toda-Hirota equation

Classical Analysis and ODEs 2025-06-06 v1

Abstract

We construct solutions of the 2-dimensional Toda-Hirota equation (2dTHE) expressed by the solutions of the system of so-called Euler-Poisson-Darboux equations (EPD) in N complex variables. The system of EPD arises naturally from the differential equations which form a main body of the system characterizing the Gelfand hypergeometric function (Gelfand HGF) on the Grassmannian GM(2,N)(2,N). Using this link and the contiguity relations for the Gelfand HGF, which are constructed from root vectors for the root ϵiϵj\epsilon_i-\epsilon_j for gl(N)\mathfrak{gl}(N), we show that the Gelfand HGF gives solutions of the 2dTHE.

Cite

@article{arxiv.2506.04638,
  title  = {Gelfand hypergeometric function as a solution to the 2-dimensional Toda-Hirota equation},
  author = {Hironobu Kimura},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2506.04638},
  year   = {2025}
}

Comments

44 pages

R2 v1 2026-07-01T03:00:38.686Z