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Gauge-invariant off-shell formulations for 3D massive higher-spin supermultiplets

High Energy Physics - Theory 2026-04-22 v1 Mathematical Physics math.MP

Abstract

Making use of the known off-shell formulations for massless higher-spin N=1{\cal N}=1 supermultiplets in four dimensions, gauge-invariant off-shell actions for massive higher-spin N=2{\cal N}=2 supermultiplets in three dimensions (3D) are derived by Kaluza-Klein reduction in superspace. To illustrate the formalism, we also construct, for the first time, massive gauge-invariant 3D N=2{\cal N}=2 supersymmetric counterparts of the linearised actions for the old and new minimal supergravity theories. Our off-shell N=2{\cal N}=2 supermultiplets carry a non-zero central charge, and are formulated in 3D N=2{\cal N}=2 central charge superspace. The models can be reduced to 3D N=1{\cal N}=1 superspace, by integrating out two Grassmann variables, and then consistent reality conditions on the superfields can be imposed. As a result, only two supercharges remain unbroken.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2604.19155,
  title  = {Gauge-invariant off-shell formulations for 3D massive higher-spin supermultiplets},
  author = {Evgeny I. Buchbinder and Arcadia J. Fegebank and Sergei M. Kuzenko},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2604.19155},
  year   = {2026}
}

Comments

64 pages

R2 v1 2026-07-01T12:27:52.563Z