English

Galois points for a normal hypersurface

Algebraic Geometry 2014-01-21 v1

Abstract

We study Galois points for a hypersurface XX with dimSing(X)dimX2\dim {\rm Sing}(X) \le \dim X-2. The purpose of this article is to determine the set Δ(X)\Delta(X) of Galois points in characteristic zero: Indeed, we give a sharp upper bound of the number of Galois points in terms of dimX\dim X and dimSing(X)\dim {\rm Sing}(X) if Δ(X)\Delta(X) is a finite set, and prove that XX is a cone if Δ(X)\Delta(X) is infinite. To achieve our purpose, we need a certain hyperplane section theorem on Galois point. We prove this theorem in arbitrary characteristic. On the other hand, the hyperplane section theorem has other important applications: For example, we can classify the Galois group induced from a Galois point in arbitrary characteristic and determine the distribution of Galois points for a Fermat hypersurface of degree pe+1p^e+1 in characteristic p>0p>0.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.0907.4834,
  title  = {Galois points for a normal hypersurface},
  author = {Satoru Fukasawa and Takeshi Takahashi},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:0907.4834},
  year   = {2014}
}

Comments

19 pages

R2 v1 2026-06-21T13:29:49.196Z