English

From NANOGrav to LIGO with metastable cosmic strings

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics 2021-08-02 v3 High Energy Physics - Phenomenology

Abstract

We interpret the recent NANOGrav results in terms of a stochastic gravitational wave background from metastable cosmic strings. The observed amplitude of a stochastic signal can be translated into a range for the cosmic string tension and the mass of magnetic monopoles arising in theories of grand unification. In a sizable part of the parameter space, this interpretation predicts a large stochastic gravitational wave signal in the frequency band of ground-based interferometers, which can be probed in the very near future. We confront these results with predictions from successful inflation, leptogenesis and dark matter from the spontaneous breaking of a gauged B-L symmetry.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2009.10649,
  title  = {From NANOGrav to LIGO with metastable cosmic strings},
  author = {Wilfried Buchmuller and Valerie Domcke and Kai Schmitz},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2009.10649},
  year   = {2021}
}

Comments

5 pages, 2 figures. Minor bug in Fig. 1 fixed, results unchanged

R2 v1 2026-06-23T18:43:26.533Z