English

Fractional quantum Hall junctions and two-channel Kondo models

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics 2009-10-31 v1 Strongly Correlated Electrons

Abstract

A mapping between fractional quantum Hall (FQH) junctions and the two-channel Kondo model is presented. We discuss in detail this relation for the particular case of a junction of a FQH state at ν=1/3\nu = 1/3 and a normal metal. We show that in the strong coupling regime this junction has a non-Fermi liquid fixed point. At this fixed point the electron Green's function has a branch cut, and the entropy has a non-zero value equal to S=1/2ln2S={1/2} \ln{2}. We construct the space of perturbations at the strong coupling fixed point and find that the dimensions of the tunneling operator is 1/2. These behaviors are strongly reminiscent of the non-Fermi liquid fixed point of a number of quantum impurity models, particularly the two-channel Kondo model. However we have found that, in spite of these similarities, the Hilbert spaces of these two systems are quite different. In particular, although in a special limit the Hamiltonians of both models are the same, their Hilbert spaces are not since they are determined by physically distinct boundary conditions. As a consequence the spectrum of operators in both models is different.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.cond-mat/0009285,
  title  = {Fractional quantum Hall junctions and two-channel Kondo models},
  author = {N. Sandler and E. Fradkin},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:cond-mat/0009285},
  year   = {2009}
}

Comments

12 pages, 4 eps figures. RevTex

R2 v1 2026-07-22T10:07:35.154Z