English

Fourth-order operators with unbounded coefficients in $L^1$ spaces

Functional Analysis 2025-10-21 v2

Abstract

We prove that operators of the form A=a(x)2Δ2A=-a(x)^2\Delta^{2}, with suitable growth conditions on the coefficient a(x)a(x), generate analytic semigroups in L1(RN)L^1(\mathbb{R}^N). In particular, we deduce generation results for the operator A:=(1+x2)αΔ2A :=- (1+|x|^2)^{\alpha} \Delta^{2}, 0α20\leq\alpha\leq2. Moreover, we characterise the maximal domain of AA in L1(RN)L^1(\mathbb{R}^N).

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2407.10551,
  title  = {Fourth-order operators with unbounded coefficients in $L^1$ spaces},
  author = {Federica Gregorio and Chiara Spina and Cristian Tacelli},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2407.10551},
  year   = {2025}
}

Comments

arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:2401.14187

R2 v1 2026-06-28T17:40:54.094Z