English

Four-Dimensional Spin Foam Perturbation Theory

Mathematical Physics 2017-05-23 v4 General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology High Energy Physics - Theory math.MP

Abstract

We define a four-dimensional spin-foam perturbation theory for the BF{\rm BF}-theory with a BBB\wedge B potential term defined for a compact semi-simple Lie group GG on a compact orientable 4-manifold MM. This is done by using the formal spin foam perturbative series coming from the spin-foam generating functional. We then regularize the terms in the perturbative series by passing to the category of representations of the quantum group Uq(g)U_q(\mathfrak{g}) where g\mathfrak{g} is the Lie algebra of GG and qq is a root of unity. The Chain-Mail formalism can be used to calculate the perturbative terms when the vector space of intertwiners ΛΛA\Lambda\otimes \Lambda \to A, where AA is the adjoint representation of g\mathfrak{g}, is 1-dimensional for each irrep Λ\Lambda. We calculate the partition function ZZ in the dilute-gas limit for a special class of triangulations of restricted local complexity, which we conjecture to exist on any 4-manifold MM. We prove that the first-order perturbative contribution vanishes for finite triangulations, so that we define a dilute-gas limit by using the second-order contribution. We show that ZZ is an analytic continuation of the Crane-Yetter partition function. Furthermore, we relate ZZ to the partition function for the FFF\wedge F theory.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.0911.1700,
  title  = {Four-Dimensional Spin Foam Perturbation Theory},
  author = {Joao Faria Martins and Aleksandar Mikovic},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:0911.1700},
  year   = {2017}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-21T14:09:18.716Z