English

Flavor Constraints in a Generational Three Higgs Doublet Model

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology 2025-03-24 v2

Abstract

We propose a Three Higgs Doublet Model (3HDM) that goes beyond natural flavor conservation and in which each of the three Higgs doublets couples mainly to a single generation of fermions via non-standard Yukawa structures. A hierarchy in the vacuum expectation values of the three Higgs doublets can partially address the SM flavor puzzle. In light of the experimentally observed 125125 GeV Higgs boson, we primarily work within a 3HDM alignment limit such that a Standard Model-like Higgs is recovered. In order to reproduce the observed CKM mixing among quarks, the neutral Higgs bosons of the theory necessarily mediate flavor changing neutral currents at the tree level. We consider constraints from neutral kaon, BB meson, and DD meson mixing as well as from the rare leptonic decays Bs/B0/KLμ+μ/e+eB_s/B^0/K_L\rightarrow\mu^+\mu^-/e^+e^-. We identify regions of parameter space in which the new physics Higgs bosons can be as light as a TeV or even lighter.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2502.04579,
  title  = {Flavor Constraints in a Generational Three Higgs Doublet Model},
  author = {Wolfgang Altmannshofer and Kevin Toner},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2502.04579},
  year   = {2025}
}

Comments

41 pages, 2 figures

R2 v1 2026-06-28T21:35:35.848Z