English

FIRETWIN: Digital Twin Advancing Multi-Modal Sensing, Interactive Analytics for Wildfire Response

Human-Computer Interaction 2025-10-23 v1

Abstract

Current wildfire management systems lack integrated virtual environments that combine historical data with immersive digital representations, hindering deep analysis and effective decision making. This paper introduces FIRETWIN, a cyber-physical Digital Twin (DT) designed to bridge complex ecological data and operationally relevant, high-fidelity visualizations for actionable incident response. FIRETWIN generates a dynamic 3D virtual globe that visualizes evolving fire behavior in real time, driven by output from physics-based fire models. The system supports multimodal perspectives, including satellite and drone viewpoints comparable to NOAA GOES-18 imagery - enabling comprehensive scenario analysis. Users interact with the environment to assess current fire conditions, anticipate progression, and evaluate available resources. Leveraging Google Maps, Unreal Engine, and pre-generated outputs from the CAWFE coupled weather-wildland fire model, we reconstruct the spread of the 2014 King Fire in California Eldorado National Forest. Procedural forest generation and particle-level fire control enable a level of realism and interactivity not possible in field training.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2510.18879,
  title  = {FIRETWIN: Digital Twin Advancing Multi-Modal Sensing, Interactive Analytics for Wildfire Response},
  author = {Mayamin Hamid Raha and Ali Reza Tavakkoli and Chris Webb and Mobin Habibpour and Janice Coen and Eric Rowell and Fatemeh Afghah},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2510.18879},
  year   = {2025}
}

Comments

8 pages, 6 figures, accepted in IEEE International Workshop on Computer-Aided Modeling and Design of Communication Links and Networks (CAMAD)

R2 v1 2026-07-01T06:58:23.107Z