English

Ferromagnetic-glassy transitions in three-dimensional Ising spin glasses

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks 2015-05-28 v1 Statistical Mechanics

Abstract

We investigate the ferromagnetic-glassy transitions which separate the low-temperature ferromagnetic and spin-glass phases in the temperature-disorder phase diagram of three-dimensional Ising spin-glass models. For this purpose, we consider the cubic-lattice +-J (Edwards-Anderson) Ising model with bond distribution P(J)=pδ(J1)+(1p)δ(J+1)P(J) = p \delta(J - 1) + (1-p) \delta(J + 1), and present a numerical Monte Carlo study of the critical behavior along the line that marks the onset of ferromagnetism. The finite-size scaling analysis of the Monte Carlo data shows that the ferromagnetic-glassy transition line is slightly reentrant. As a consequence, for an interval of the disorder parameter p, around p=0.77, the system presents a low-temperature glassy phase, an intermediate ferromagnetic phase, and a high-temperature paramagnetic phase. Along the ferromagnetic-glassy transition line magnetic correlations show a universal critical behavior with critical exponents nu=0.96(2) and eta=-0.39(2). The hyperscaling relation beta/nu = (1 + eta)/2 is satisfied at the transitions, so that beta/nu = 0.305(10). This magnetic critical behavior represents a new universality class for ferromagnetic transitions in Ising-like disordered systems. Overlap correlations are apparently not critical and show a smooth behavior across the transition.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1107.3005,
  title  = {Ferromagnetic-glassy transitions in three-dimensional Ising spin glasses},
  author = {Giacomo Ceccarelli and Andrea Pelissetto and Ettore Vicari},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1107.3005},
  year   = {2015}
}

Comments

24 pages

R2 v1 2026-06-21T18:37:20.556Z