English

Fast and compact time-resolved spectroscopy enabled by Quantum Walk Combs

Optics 2025-09-25 v1

Abstract

Optical frequency combs paved the way for fast and compact multi-component optical chemical analysis due to their broadband spectra. Dual-comb spectrometers embody this technology, but their design requires a pair of matched combs, adding complexity to the system. In this study, we propose and implement a scheme for a rapid, compact spectroscopic analyser that operates without moving components, leveraging the tunability and speed of a single quantum walk comb laser. Previously, these combs have been shown to deliver stable, tunable and broadband lasing. Here, a single quantum cascade laser-based comb emitting within the significant molecular fingerprint region of the mid-infrared spectrum was employed in a non-interferometric setup for targeted and non-targeted analysis of various organic solvent vapours. With a time resolution as small as 10 microseconds and a high dynamic range reaching three orders of magnitude in concentration, this approach is suitable for the real-time analysis of chemical kinetics.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2509.20112,
  title  = {Fast and compact time-resolved spectroscopy enabled by Quantum Walk Combs},
  author = {Ina Heckelmann and Davide Pinto and Uwe Schmitt and Mattias Beck and Jérôme Faist},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2509.20112},
  year   = {2025}
}

Comments

7 pages, 4 figures

R2 v1 2026-07-01T05:54:08.704Z