English

Face 2-phase: how much overdetermination is enough to get symmetry in two-phase problems

Analysis of PDEs 2025-05-09 v3

Abstract

We provide a full characterization of multi-phase problems under a large class of overdetermined Serrin-type conditions. Our analysis includes both symmetry and asymmetry (including bifurcation) results. A broad range of techniques is needed to obtain a full characterization of all the cases, including applications of results obtained via the moving planes method, approaches via integral identities in the wake of Weinberger, applications of the Crandall-Rabinowitz theorem, and the Chauchy-Kovalevskaya theorem. The multi-phase setting entails intrinsic difficulties that make it difficult to predict whether a given overdetermination will lead to symmetry or asymmetry results; the results of our analysis are significant as they answer such a question providing a full characterization of both symmetry and asymmetry results.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2312.11088,
  title  = {Face 2-phase: how much overdetermination is enough to get symmetry in two-phase problems},
  author = {Lorenzo Cavallina and Giorgio Poggesi},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2312.11088},
  year   = {2025}
}

Comments

41 pages, 2 figures (final version, accepted for publication in Indiana University Mathematics Journal)

R2 v1 2026-06-28T13:54:28.210Z