English

Exploring the Single-Particle Mobility Edge in a One-Dimensional Quasiperiodic Optical Lattice

Quantum Gases 2018-04-25 v1 Disordered Systems and Neural Networks Statistical Mechanics Strongly Correlated Electrons Quantum Physics

Abstract

A single-particle mobility edge (SPME) marks a critical energy separating extended from localized states in a quantum system. In one-dimensional systems with uncorrelated disorder, a SPME cannot exist, since all single-particle states localize for arbitrarily weak disorder strengths. However, if correlations are present in the disorder potential, the localization transition can occur at a finite disorder strength and SPMEs become possible. In this work, we find experimental evidence for the existence of such a SPME in a one-dimensional quasi-periodic optical lattice. Specifically, we find a regime where extended and localized single-particle states coexist, in good agreement with theoretical simulations, which predict a SPME in this regime.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1709.03478,
  title  = {Exploring the Single-Particle Mobility Edge in a One-Dimensional Quasiperiodic Optical Lattice},
  author = {Henrik P. Lüschen and Sebastian Scherg and Thomas Kohlert and Michael Schreiber and Pranjal Bordia and Xiao Li and S. Das Sarma and Immanuel Bloch},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1709.03478},
  year   = {2018}
}
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