English

Excising Cauchy Horizons with Nonlinear Electrodynamics

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology 2025-06-27 v1 High Energy Physics - Theory

Abstract

Charged and/or rotating black holes in General Relativity feature Cauchy horizons, which indicate a breakdown of predictability in the theory. Focusing on spherically symmetric charged black holes, we remark that the inevitability of Reissner-Nordstrom Cauchy horizon is due to the divergent electromagnetic self-energy of point charges. We demonstrate that any causal theory of nonlinear electrodynamics that regularizes the point charge self-energy also eliminates Cauchy horizons for weakly charged black holes. These black holes feature one (event) horizon and a spacelike singularity, analogous to the Schwarzschild metric. An example with Born-Infeld electrodynamics illustrates how this gives rise to an upper bound on the charge, which we compare with known bounds.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2506.20802,
  title  = {Excising Cauchy Horizons with Nonlinear Electrodynamics},
  author = {Tomáš Hale and Robie A. Hennigar and David Kubiznak},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2506.20802},
  year   = {2025}
}

Comments

7 pages, 1 figure

R2 v1 2026-07-01T03:33:40.471Z