English

Evolution of piecewise polynomial wave functions

Quantum Physics 2017-01-11 v1

Abstract

For a non-relativistic particle, we consider the evolution of wave functions that consist of polynomial segments, usually joined smoothly together. These spline wave functions are compact (that is, they are initially zero outside a finite region), but they immediately extend over all available space as they evolve. The simplest splines are the square and triangular wave functions in one dimension, but very complicated splines have been used in physics. In general the evolution of such spline wave functions can be expressed in terms of antiderivatives of the propagator; in the case of a free particle or an oscillator, all the evolutions are expressed exactly in terms of Fresnel integrals. Some extensions of these methods to two and three dimensions are discussed.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1701.02508,
  title  = {Evolution of piecewise polynomial wave functions},
  author = {Mark Andrews},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1701.02508},
  year   = {2017}
}

Comments

17 pages

R2 v1 2026-06-22T17:45:46.886Z