English

Ether of Orbifolds

High Energy Physics - Lattice 2026-05-11 v3 Quantum Physics

Abstract

The orbifold lattice has been proposed as a route to practical quantum simulation of Yang--Mills theory, with claims of exponential speedup over all known approaches. Through analytical derivations, Monte Carlo simulation, and explicit circuit construction, we identify compounding costs entirely absent in Kogut--Susskind formulations: a mass-dependent Trotter overhead that scales as m4m^4, non-singlet contamination that grows as m2m^2 and worsens with penalty terms, and a mandatory mass extrapolation. Monte Carlo simulations of SU(3) establish a universal scaling: the continuum limit forces m21/am^2 \propto 1/a, binding the Trotter step to the lattice spacing through a cost unique to orbifolds. For a fiducial 10310^3 calculation, the orbifold is 10410^4--101010^{10} times more expensive than every published alternative. These results indicate that the claimed computational advantages do not at present survive quantitative scrutiny.

Cite

@article{arxiv.2603.29091,
  title  = {Ether of Orbifolds},
  author = {Henry Lamm},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2603.29091},
  year   = {2026}
}

Comments

7+2 pages, 1 figure. Clarified confusion meaning of gauge invariance, Additional acknowledgments

R2 v1 2026-07-01T11:45:13.161Z