Estimation precision of parameter associated with Unruh-like effect
Abstract
We study the quantum Fisher information (QFI) of acceleration, in the open quantum systems, for a two-level atom with the circular motion coupled to a massless scalar field in the Minkowski vacuum without and with a reflecting boundary in the ultra-relativistic limit. As we amplify , the saturation time decreases for , but first increases and then decreases for . Without a boundary, there exists a peak value of QFI with a certain time. The QFI varies with the initial state parameter , and firstly takes peak value in the ground state of the atom. The variation of QFI with respect to gradually fades away with the evolution of time. With a boundary, the detection range of acceleration has been expanded. The QFI firstly takes the maximum in the excited state of the atom. In addition, we study the QFI of temperature for a static atom immersed in a thermal bath without and with a boundary. The relation between the saturation time and is similar to . Without a boundary, the QFI of temperature is similar to that of acceleration. With a boundary, the QFI firstly takes peak value in the ground state of the atom, which is different from the behavior of acceleration. The results provide references for the detection of Unruh-like effect.
Cite
@article{arxiv.2007.14794,
title = {Estimation precision of parameter associated with Unruh-like effect},
author = {Zixu Zhao and Shuhang Zhang and Qiyuan Pan and Jiliang Jing},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2007.14794},
year = {2021}
}
Comments
17 pages, 14 figures. arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:2007.13389