English

Estimation of Combinatoric Background in SeaQuest using an Event-Mixing Method

High Energy Physics - Experiment 2023-10-27 v3

Abstract

All experiments observing dilepton pairs (e.g. e+ee^+e^-, μ+μ\mu^+\mu^-) must confront the existence of a combinatoric background caused by the combining of tracks not arising from the same physics vertex. Some method must be devised to calculate and remove this background. In this document we describe a particular event-mixing method relying on many of the unique aspects of the SeaQuest spectrometer and data. The method described here calculates the combinatoric background with correct normalization; i.e., there is no need to assign a floating normalization factor that is then determined in a subsequent fitting procedure. Numerous tests are applied to demonstrate the reliability of the method.

Cite

@article{arxiv.2302.04152,
  title  = {Estimation of Combinatoric Background in SeaQuest using an Event-Mixing Method},
  author = {S. F. Pate and A. Pun and M. F. Hossain and K. Nagai and C. A. Aidala and C. Ayuso and L. El Fassi and D. F. Geesaman and T. J. Hague and E. R. Kinney and W. Lorenzon and K. Nakano and P. E. Reimer and M. B. C. Scott and R. S. Towell},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2302.04152},
  year   = {2023}
}

Comments

Submitted to JINST; revised due to second round of referee comments

R2 v1 2026-06-28T08:35:11.115Z