English

Enhancing PIBT via Multi-Action Operations

Multiagent Systems 2025-11-14 v2 Artificial Intelligence

Abstract

PIBT is a rule-based Multi-Agent Path Finding (MAPF) solver, widely used as a low-level planner or action sampler in many state-of-the-art approaches. Its primary advantage lies in its exceptional speed, enabling action selection for thousands of agents within milliseconds by considering only the immediate next timestep. However, this short-horizon design leads to poor performance in scenarios where agents have orientation and must perform time-consuming rotation actions. In this work, we present an enhanced version of PIBT that addresses this limitation by incorporating multi-action operations. We detail the modifications introduced to improve PIBT's performance while preserving its hallmark efficiency. Furthermore, we demonstrate how our method, when combined with graph-guidance technique and large neighborhood search optimization, achieves state-of-the-art performance in the online LMAPF-T setting.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2511.09193,
  title  = {Enhancing PIBT via Multi-Action Operations},
  author = {Egor Yukhnevich and Anton Andreychuk},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2511.09193},
  year   = {2025}
}
R2 v1 2026-07-01T07:33:43.719Z