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Enhanced stability from co-resonant cavities in a monolithic array

Optics 2026-05-01 v1

Abstract

We demonstrate a micro-Fabry-P\'erot cavity array through laser etching of high-surface-quality mirrors onto a single fused silica substrate. A cavity finesse of 4750±2004750\pm 200 was achieved with a simple array design with 500 μm500~\mu m cavity length, 100 μm100~\mu m diameter micromirrors and 300 μm300~\mu m transverse separation. Arrays with up to 12 cavities were simultaneously tested for single mode operation, and absolute frequency measurements correlated strongly with the etched depth as measured by profilometry. Simultaneous measurements of the absolute resonant frequency for neighboring cavities showed a factor of 5 common-mode cavity drift reduction. Arrays of such cavities can be employed in chip-scale cavity QED networks (current cooperativity estimates are at the border of strong coupling for 87^{87}Rb atoms, C=1C=1) as well as for precise laser stabilization at nearby wavelengths on a chip.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2604.27199,
  title  = {Enhanced stability from co-resonant cavities in a monolithic array},
  author = {Alexandra Crawford and Jacob Williamson and Robert Leonard and Ce Pei and Aniruddha Bhattacharya and Meagan Plummer and Seth Hyra and Spencer Olson and Chandra Raman},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2604.27199},
  year   = {2026}
}

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supplemental document included

R2 v1 2026-07-01T12:42:25.744Z