English

Engineering fast and stable splitting of matter waves

Quantum Physics 2015-02-26 v1

Abstract

When attempting to split coherent cold atom clouds or a Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) by bifurcation of the trap into a double well, slow adiabatic following is unstable with respect to any slight asymmetry, and the wave "collapses" to the lower well, whereas a generic fast chopping splits the wave but it also excites it. Shortcuts to adiabaticity engineered to speed up the adiabatic process through non-adiabatic transients, provide instead quiet and robust fast splitting. The non-linearity of the BEC makes the proposed shortcut even more stable.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1207.3184,
  title  = {Engineering fast and stable splitting of matter waves},
  author = {E. Torrontegui and S. Martínez-Garaot and M. Modugno and Xi Chen and J. G. Muga},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1207.3184},
  year   = {2015}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-21T21:35:04.590Z