English

Efficient long distance quantum communication

Quantum Physics 2016-02-19 v1

Abstract

Despite the tremendous progress of quantum cryptography, efficient quantum communication over long distances (>1000km) remains an outstanding challenge due to fiber attenuation and operation errors accumulated over the entire communication distance. Quantum repeaters, as a promising approach, can overcome both photon loss and operation errors, and hence significantly speedup the communication rate. Depending on the methods used to correct loss and operation errors, all the proposed QR schemes can be classified into three categories (generations). Here we present the first systematic comparison of three generations of quantum repeaters by evaluating the cost of both temporal and physical resources, and identify the optimized quantum repeater architecture for a given set of experimental parameters. Our work provides a roadmap for the experimental realizations of highly efficient quantum networks over transcontinental distances.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1509.08435,
  title  = {Efficient long distance quantum communication},
  author = {Sreraman Muralidharan and Linshu Li and Jungsang Kim and Norbert Lütkenhaus and Mikhail D. Lukin and Liang Jiang},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1509.08435},
  year   = {2016}
}

Comments

Sreraman Muralidharan and Linshu Li contributed equally to this work

R2 v1 2026-06-22T11:07:22.205Z