English

Dynamics of a linear magnetic "microswimmer molecule"

Soft Condensed Matter 2016-04-12 v1 Biological Physics

Abstract

In analogy to nanoscopic molecules that are composed of individual atoms, we consider an active "microswimmer molecule". It is built up from three individual magnetic colloidal microswimmers that are connected by harmonic springs and hydrodynamically interact with each other. In the ground state, they form a linear straight molecule. We analyze the relaxation dynamics for perturbations of this straight configuration. As a central result, with increasing self-propulsion, we observe an oscillatory instability in accord with a subcritical Hopf bifurcation scenario. It is accompanied by a corkscrew-like swimming trajectory of increasing radius. Our results can be tested experimentally, using for instance magnetic self-propelled Janus particles, supposably linked by DNA molecules.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1511.03918,
  title  = {Dynamics of a linear magnetic "microswimmer molecule"},
  author = {Sonja Babel and Hartmut Löwen and Andreas M. Menzel},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1511.03918},
  year   = {2016}
}

Comments

6 pages, 8 figures

R2 v1 2026-06-22T11:43:37.630Z