Dynamical freeze-out in event-by-event hydrodynamics
Abstract
In hydrodynamical modeling of the ultrarelativistic heavy-ion collisions the freeze-out is typically performed at a constant temperature or density. In this work we apply a dynamical freeze-out criterion, which compares the hydrodynamical expansion rate with the pion scattering rate. Recently many calculations have been done using event-by-event hydrodynamics where the initial density profile fluctuates from event to event. In these event-by-event calculations the expansion rate fluctuates strongly as well, and thus it is interesting to check how the dynamical freeze-out changes hadron distributions with respect to the constant temperature freeze-out. We present hadron spectra and elliptic flow calculated using (2+1)-dimensional ideal hydrodynamics, and show the differences between constant temperature and dynamical freeze-out criteria. We find that the differences caused by different freeze-out criteria are small in all studied cases.
Cite
@article{arxiv.1207.7331,
title = {Dynamical freeze-out in event-by-event hydrodynamics},
author = {Hannu Holopainen and Pasi Huovinen},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1207.7331},
year = {2015}
}
Comments
8 pages, 11 figures, to be published in the proceedings of the 28th Winter Workshop on Nuclear Dynamics, Puerto Rico, April 7-14, 2012