English

Dynamical foundations of nonextensive statistical mechanics

Statistical Mechanics 2009-11-07 v1 Fluid Dynamics

Abstract

We construct classes of stochastic differential equations with fluctuating friction forces that generate a dynamics correctly described by Tsallis statistics and nonextensive statistical mechanics. These systems generalize the way in which ordinary Langevin equations underly ordinary statistical mechanics to the more general nonextensive case. As a main example, we construct a dynamical model of velocity fluctuations in a turbulent flow, which generates probability densities that very well fit experimentally measured probability densities in Eulerian and Lagrangian turbulence. Our approach provides a dynamical reason why many physical systems with fluctuations in temperature or energy dissipation rate are correctly described by Tsallis statistics.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.cond-mat/0105374,
  title  = {Dynamical foundations of nonextensive statistical mechanics},
  author = {Christian Beck},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:cond-mat/0105374},
  year   = {2009}
}

Comments

7 pages, 1 figure

R2 v1 2026-07-22T10:21:41.573Z