English

Dynamical Casimir effect in curved spacetime

Quantum Physics 2019-01-23 v4 General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology

Abstract

A boundary undergoing relativistic motion can create particles from quantum vacuum fluctuations in a phenomenon known as the dynamical Casimir effect. We examine the creation of particles, and more generally the transformation of quantum field states, due to boundary motion in curved spacetime. We provide a novel method enabling the calculation of the effect for a wide range of trajectories and spacetimes. We apply this to the experimental scenario used to detect the dynamical Casimir effect, now adopting the Schwarzschild metric, and find novel resonances in particle creation as a result of the spacetime curvature. Finally, we discuss a potential enhancement of the effect for the phonon field of a Bose-Einstein condensate.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1607.05444,
  title  = {Dynamical Casimir effect in curved spacetime},
  author = {Maximilian P. E. Lock and Ivette Fuentes},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1607.05444},
  year   = {2019}
}

Comments

17 pages, 0 figures, 2 appendices

R2 v1 2026-06-22T14:58:09.501Z