English

Duality relation and joint measurement in a Mach-Zehnder Interferometer

Quantum Physics 2009-05-12 v3

Abstract

The Mach-Zehnder interferometric setup quantitatively characterizing the wave-particle duality implements in fact a joint measurement of two unsharp observables. We present a necessary and sufficient condition for such a pair of unsharp observables to be jointly measurable. The condition is shown to be equivalent to a duality inequality, which for the optimal strategy of extracting the which-path information is more stringent than the Jaeger-Shimony-Vaidman-Englert inequality.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.0712.3653,
  title  = {Duality relation and joint measurement in a Mach-Zehnder Interferometer},
  author = {Nai-Le Liu and Li Li and Sixia Yu and Zeng-Bing Chen},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:0712.3653},
  year   = {2009}
}

Comments

6 pages, 2 figures, title changed, presentation improved, appendix added, references updated, final version as published in PRA

R2 v1 2026-06-21T09:56:42.686Z