English

Double parton distributions of the proton from basis light-front quantization

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology 2025-07-11 v2

Abstract

Within the basis light-front quantization framework, we systematically investigate the unpolarized and longitudinally polarized double parton distributions (DPDs) of quarks inside the proton. We utilize the light-front wave functions of the proton derived in the valence sector from a Hamiltonian quantized on the light-front. The interaction terms of the Hamiltonian consist of a one-gluon exchange interaction at fixed coupling and a three-dimensional confinement potential. Our current analysis yields significant correlations of the quarks' longitudinal momenta with their transverse separation. We also demonstrate that our calculations do not support the commonly used xkx-\vec{k}_\perp factorization of the DPDs in xx and kk_\perp. Our results are qualitatively consistent with those of other phenomenological models.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2410.11574,
  title  = {Double parton distributions of the proton from basis light-front quantization},
  author = {Tian-Cai Peng and Zhi Hu and Sreeraj Nair and Siqi Xu and Xiang Liu and Chandan Mondal and Xingbo Zhao and James P. Vary},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2410.11574},
  year   = {2025}
}

Comments

15 pages, 16 figures

R2 v1 2026-06-28T19:22:34.075Z