English

Does Symmetry Imply PPT Property?

Mathematical Physics 2016-03-21 v1 math.MP Quantum Physics

Abstract

Recently, in [1], the author proved that many results that are true for PPT matrices also hold for another class of matrices with a certain symmetry in their Hermitian Schmidt decompositions. These matrices were called SPC in [1] (definition 1.1). Before that, in [9], T\'oth and G\"uhne proved that if a state is symmetric then it is PPT if and only if it is SPC. A natural question appeared: What is the connection between SPC matrices and PPT matrices? Is every SPC matrix PPT? Here we show that every SPC matrix is PPT in M2M2M_2\otimes M_2 (theorem 4.3). This theorem is a consequence of the fact that every density matrix in M2MmM_2\otimes M_m, with tensor rank smaller or equal to 3, is separable (theorem 3.2). This theorem is a generalization of the same result found in [1] for tensor rank 2 matrices in MkMmM_k\otimes M_m. Although, in M3M3M_3\otimes M_3, there exists a SPC matrix with tensor rank 3 that is not PPT (proposition 5.2). We shall also provide a non trivial example of a family of matrices in MkMkM_k\otimes M_k, in which both, the SPC and PPT properties, are equivalent (proposition 6.2). Within this family, there exists a non trivial subfamily in which the SPC property is equivalent to separability (proposition 6.4).

Cite

@article{arxiv.1405.3634,
  title  = {Does Symmetry Imply PPT Property?},
  author = {Daniel Cariello},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1405.3634},
  year   = {2016}
}

Comments

11 pages

R2 v1 2026-06-22T04:14:23.549Z