English

Dissipation dynamics of a scalar field

High Energy Physics - Theory 2024-01-03 v3 Strongly Correlated Electrons High Energy Physics - Phenomenology Nuclear Theory

Abstract

We investigate the dissipation rate of a scalar field in the vicinity of the phase transition and the ordered phase, specifically within the universality class of model A. This dissipation rate holds significant physical relevance, particularly in the context of interpreting effective potentials as inputs for dynamical transport simulations, such as hydrodynamics. To comprehensively understand the use of effective potentials and other calculation inputs, such as the functional renormalization group, we conduct a detailed analysis of field dependencies. We solve the functional renormalization group equations on the Schwinger-Keldysh contour to determine the effective potential and dissipation rate for both finite and infinite volumes. Furthermore, we conduct a finite-size scaling analysis to calculate the dynamic critical exponent z. Our extracted value closely matches existing values from the literature.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2309.06586,
  title  = {Dissipation dynamics of a scalar field},
  author = {Laura Batini and Eduardo Grossi and Nicolas Wink},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2309.06586},
  year   = {2024}
}

Comments

17 pages, 6 figures. Code available on Github: https://github.com/laurabatini/flow-equations-code. v2: added a citation, v3: corrected typos, published version from PRD

R2 v1 2026-06-28T12:19:47.102Z