English

Dirichlet problem for Schr\"odinger operators on Heisenberg groups

Analysis of PDEs 2022-10-14 v1

Abstract

We investigate the Dirichlet problem associated to the Schr\"odinger operator L=ΔHn+V\mathcal L=-\Delta_{\mathbb{H}^n}+V on Heisenberg group Hn\mathbb H^n: \begin{align*} \begin{cases} \partial_{ss}u(g,s)-\mathcal L u(g,s)=0\,,\quad &{\rm in \,\ } \mathbb{H}^n\times\mathbb{R}^+,\\ u(g,0)=f \,,\quad &{\rm on \,\ } \mathbb{H}^n \end{cases} \end{align*} with ff in Lp(Hn)L^p(\mathbb{H}^n) (1<p<1< p<\infty) and in HL1(Hn)H^1_{\mathcal L}(\mathbb{H}^n), i.e., the Hardy space associated with L\mathcal L. Here ΔHn\Delta_{\mathbb{H}^n} is the sub-Laplacian on Hn\mathbb H^n and the nonnegative potential VV belongs to the reverse H\"older class BQ/2B_{Q/2} with QQ the homogeneous dimension of Hn\mathbb{H}^n. The new approach is to establish a suitable weak maximum principle, which is the key to solve this problem under the condition VBQ/2V\in B_{Q/2}. This result is new even back to Rn\mathbb R^n (the condition will become VBn/2V\in B_{n/2}) since the previous known result requires VB(n+1)/2V\in B_{(n+1)/2} which went through a Liouville type theorem.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2210.06800,
  title  = {Dirichlet problem for Schr\"odinger operators on Heisenberg groups},
  author = {Ji Li and Qingze Lin and Liang Song},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2210.06800},
  year   = {2022}
}

Comments

17 pages

R2 v1 2026-06-28T03:31:27.622Z