English

Dipole-dipole dispersion interactions between neutrons

Nuclear Theory 2017-06-20 v2 Atomic Physics

Abstract

We investigate the long-range interactions between two neutrons utilizing recent data on the neutron static and dynamic electric and magnetic dipole polarizabilities. The resulting long-range potentials are used to make quantitative comparisons between the collisions of a neutron with a neutron and a neutron with a proton. We also assess the importance of the first pion production threshold and first excited state of the nucleon, the Δ\Delta-resonance (JπJ^{\pi} = + 3/2, I = 3/2). We found both dynamical effects to be quite relevant for distances r between ~ 50 fm up to ~10310^3 fm in the nn system, the neutron-wall system and in the wall-neutron-wall system, reaching the expected asymptotic limit beyond that. Relevance of our findings to the confinement of ultra cold neutrons inside bottles is discussed.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1612.01946,
  title  = {Dipole-dipole dispersion interactions between neutrons},
  author = {James F. Babb and Renato Higa and Mahir S. Hussein},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1612.01946},
  year   = {2017}
}

Comments

11 pages, 12 figures, Version to be published in the European Physical Journal A (2017)

R2 v1 2026-06-22T17:15:10.445Z