English

Differences and similarities between lasing and multiple-photon subtracted states

Optics 2019-02-13 v2 Quantum Physics

Abstract

We examine the effect that the subtraction of multiple photons has on the statistical characteristics of a light field. In particular, we are interested in the question whether an initial state transforms into a lasing state, i.e.,~a (phase diffused) coherent state, after infinitely many photon subtractions. This question is discussed in terms of the Glauber P-representation P(α)P(\alpha), the photon number distribution P[n]P[n], and the experimentally relevant autocorrelation functions g(m)g^{(m)}. We show that a thermal state does not converge to a lasing state, although all of its autocorrelation functions at zero delay time converge to one. This contradiction is resolved by the analysis of the involved limits, and a general criterion for an initial state to reach at least such a pseudo-lasing state (g(m)1g^{(m)}\to 1) is derived, revealing that they can be generated from a large class of initial states.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1810.04079,
  title  = {Differences and similarities between lasing and multiple-photon subtracted states},
  author = {T. Lettau and H. A. M. Leymann},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1810.04079},
  year   = {2019}
}

Comments

- added appendix about tau dependence of photon auto correlation (g^2(tau)) - added references and corrected typos - changed title

R2 v1 2026-06-23T04:33:41.425Z