English

Dense graphs with a large triangle cover have a large triangle packing

Combinatorics 2010-09-03 v1

Abstract

It is well known that a graph with mm edges can be made triangle-free by removing (slightly less than) m/2m/2 edges. On the other hand, there are many classes of graphs which are hard to make triangle-free in the sense that it is necessary to remove roughly m/2m/2 edges in order to eliminate all triangles. It is proved that dense graphs that are hard to make triangle-free, have a large packing of pairwise edge-disjoint triangles. In particular, they have more than m(1/4+cβ2)m(1/4+c\beta^2) pairwise edge-disjoint triangles where β\beta is the density of the graph and cc is an absolute constant. This improves upon a previous m(1/4o(1))m(1/4-o(1)) bound which follows from the asymptotic validity of Tuza's conjecture for dense graphs. It is conjectured that such graphs have an asymptotically optimal triangle packing of size m(1/3o(1))m(1/3-o(1)). The result is extended to larger cliques and odd cycles.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1009.0353,
  title  = {Dense graphs with a large triangle cover have a large triangle packing},
  author = {Raphael Yuster},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1009.0353},
  year   = {2010}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-21T16:08:26.875Z