English

Decay estimates for One-dimensional wave equations with inverse power potentials

Analysis of PDEs 2014-10-24 v3 Mathematical Physics math.MP

Abstract

We study the one-dimensional wave equation with an inverse power potential that equals const.xmconst.x^{-m} for large x|x| where mm is any positive integer greater than or equal to 3. We show that the solution decays pointwise like tmt^{-m} for large tt, which is consistent with existing mathematical and physical literature under slightly different assumptions (see e.g. Bizon, Chmaj, and Rostworowski, 2007; Donninger and Schlag, 2010; Schlag, 2007). Our results can be generalized to potentials consisting of a finite sum of inverse powers, the largest of which being const.xαconst.x^{-\alpha} where α>2\alpha>2 is a real number, as well as potentials of the form const.xm+O(xmδ1)const.x^{-m}+O(x^{-m-\delta_1}) with δ1>3\delta_1>3.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1208.3283,
  title  = {Decay estimates for One-dimensional wave equations with inverse power potentials},
  author = {O. Costin and M. Huang},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1208.3283},
  year   = {2014}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-21T21:51:19.529Z