English

Debiasing Backdoor Attack: A Benign Application of Backdoor Attack in Eliminating Data Bias

Cryptography and Security 2022-02-23 v1 Artificial Intelligence Machine Learning

Abstract

Backdoor attack is a new AI security risk that has emerged in recent years. Drawing on the previous research of adversarial attack, we argue that the backdoor attack has the potential to tap into the model learning process and improve model performance. Based on Clean Accuracy Drop (CAD) in backdoor attack, we found that CAD came out of the effect of pseudo-deletion of data. We provided a preliminary explanation of this phenomenon from the perspective of model classification boundaries and observed that this pseudo-deletion had advantages over direct deletion in the data debiasing problem. Based on the above findings, we proposed Debiasing Backdoor Attack (DBA). It achieves SOTA in the debiasing task and has a broader application scenario than undersampling.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2202.10582,
  title  = {Debiasing Backdoor Attack: A Benign Application of Backdoor Attack in Eliminating Data Bias},
  author = {Shangxi Wu and Qiuyang He and Yi Zhang and Jitao Sang},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2202.10582},
  year   = {2022}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-24T09:48:53.186Z