English

Dark matter in the NMSSM with small $\lambda$ and $\kappa$

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology 2022-04-15 v2

Abstract

The NMSSM provides an excellent dark matter candidate, usually, the lightest neutralino (χ~10\tilde{\chi}^0_1) being the lightest supersymmetric particle (LSP), in the universe. It is a mixture of the bino, the neutral wino, the neutral higgsinos, and the singlino. In this work, we investigate the features of the lightest neutralino by concentrating on a specific region of the NMSSM parameter space with small values of both λ\lambda and κ\kappa, taking into account theoretical and experimental constraints, including relic density, direct and indirect detection constraints. We have found that the LSP dark matter is a singlino-dominated neutralino for most of the sample points of the chosen scenario. Thus, contrary to expectations, the NMSSM is not comparable to the MSSM in terms of dark matter properties as λ\lambda and κ\kappa are very small. The LSP can also be either higgsino-dominated or bino-dominated in some parameter space. The most important parameters affecting the mass and properties of the LSP are κ\kappa, λ/κ\lambda/\kappa, and μeff\mu_{\rm eff}. Further, we notice that σpSI1.02\sigma^{SI}_p \approx 1.02 σnSI\sigma^{SI}_n and σpSD0.76\sigma^{SD}_p \approx 0.76 σnSD\sigma^{SD}_n for all the surviving sample points.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2204.06082,
  title  = {Dark matter in the NMSSM with small $\lambda$ and $\kappa$},
  author = {M. M. Almarashi and F. Alhazmi and R. Abdulhafidh and S. Abdul Basir},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2204.06082},
  year   = {2022}
}

Comments

20 pages, 9 figures

R2 v1 2026-06-24T10:46:24.219Z