English

Cyclic Operators, Linear Functionals and RKHS

Functional Analysis 2026-01-27 v3

Abstract

Given a commuting nn-tuple of bounded linear operators on a Hilbert space, together with a distinguished cyclic vector, Jim Agler defined a linear functional ΛT,h\Lambda_{\mathbf{T},h} on the polynomial ring C[z,zˉ]\mathbb{C}[\mathbf{z},\bar{\mathbf{z}}]. ``Near subnormality properties'' of an operator TT are translated into positivity properties of ΛT,h\Lambda_{T,h}. In this paper, we approach ``near subnormality properties'' in a different way by answering the following question: when is ΛT,h\Lambda_{\mathbf{T},h} given by a compactly supported distribution? The answer is in terms of the off-diagonal growth condition of a two-variable kernel function FT,hF_{\mathbf{T},h} on Cn\mathbb{C}^n. Using the reproducing kernel Hilbert spaces (RKHS) defined by the kernel function FT,hF_{\mathbf{T},h}, we give a function model for all cyclic commuting nn-tuples. This potentially gives a different approach to operator models. The reproducing kernels of the Fock space are used in the construction of FT,hF_{\mathbf{T},h}, but one may also replace the Fock space by other RKHS. We give many examples in the last section.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2507.17358,
  title  = {Cyclic Operators, Linear Functionals and RKHS},
  author = {Dexie Lin and Yi Wang},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2507.17358},
  year   = {2026}
}

Comments

34 pages, added an example

R2 v1 2026-07-01T04:14:56.262Z