English

Cosmology with Type II Supernovae

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics 2019-06-26 v2 High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology High Energy Physics - Phenomenology

Abstract

With the recent progresses on the Type II supernovae, we attempt to investigate whether there does exist new physics beyond the standard cosmological paradigm, i.e., the cosmological constant Λ\Lambda plus cold dark matter (Λ\LambdaCDM). Constraining four alternative cosmological models with a data combination of currently available Type II supernovae calibrated by the standard color method, Type Ia supernovae, baryon acoustic oscillations, cosmic microwave background and cosmic chronometers, at the 1σ1\sigma confidence level, we find that: (i) a spatially flat universe is supported for the non-flat Λ\LambdaCDM model; (ii) the constrained equation of state of dark energy ω\omega is consistent with the Λ\LambdaCDM hypothesis for the ω\omegaCDM model where ω\omega is a free parameter; (iii) for the decaying vacuum model, there is no evidence of interaction between dark matter and dark energy in the dark sector of the universe; (iv) there is also no hint of dynamical dark energy for the dark energy density-parametrization scenario. It is very obvious that a larger Type II supernovae sample is required, if we expect to draw definitive conclusions about the formation and evolution of the universe.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1804.04845,
  title  = {Cosmology with Type II Supernovae},
  author = {Deng Wang},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1804.04845},
  year   = {2019}
}

Comments

IJMPD accepted. 4 tables and 5 figures added after addressing the referee's comments

R2 v1 2026-06-23T01:22:38.442Z