English

Cosmological Singularities in Conformal Weyl Gravity

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology 2020-06-02 v1

Abstract

In this work, we study the issue of the past and future cosmological singularities in the context of the fourth-order conformal Weyl gravity. In particular, we investigate the emergent universe scenario proposed by Ellis {\it et al}, and find the stability conditions of the corresponding Einstein static state using the fixed point approach. We show that depending on the values of the parameters of the conformal Weyl gravity theory, there are possibilities for having initially stable emergent states for an FRW universe with both the positive and negative spatial curvatures. This represents that the conformal Weyl gravity can be free of the initial singularity problem. Then, following Barrow {\it et al}, we address the possible types of the finite-time future cosmological singularities. We discuss how these singularities also can be avoided in the context of this theory.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1910.12149,
  title  = {Cosmological Singularities in Conformal Weyl Gravity},
  author = {Yaghoub Heydarzade},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1910.12149},
  year   = {2020}
}

Comments

15 pages, 6 figures

R2 v1 2026-06-23T11:55:58.138Z