English

Cosmological parameter fittings with the BICEP2 data

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics 2014-07-10 v3

Abstract

Combining the latest Planck, Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe (WMAP), and baryon acoustic oscillation (BAO) data, we exploit the recent cosmic microwave background (CMB) B-mode power spectra data released by the BICEP2 collaboration to constrain the cosmological parameters of the Λ\LambdaCDM model, esp. the primordial power spectra parameters of the scalar and the tensor modes, ns,αs,r,ntn_s,\alpha_s, r, n_t. We obtained constraints on the parameters for a lensed Λ\LambdaCDM model using the Markov Chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) technique, the marginalized 68%68\% bounds are r=0.1043±0.09140.0307r = 0.1043\pm_{0.0914}^{0.0307}, ns=0.9617±0.00610.0061n_s = 0.9617\pm_{0.0061}^{ 0.0061}, αs=0.0175±0.00970.0105\alpha_s = -0.0175\pm_{0.0097}^{0.0105}, nt=0.5198±0.45790.4515n_t = 0.5198\pm_{0.4579}^{0.4515}. We found that a blue tilt for ntn_t is favored slightly, but it is still well consistent with flat or even red tilt. Our rr value is slightly smaller than the one obtained by the BICEP team, as we allow ntn_t as a free parameter without imposing the single-field slow roll inflation consistency relation. If we impose this relation, r=0.2130±0.06090.0446r=0.2130\pm_{0.0609}^{0.0446}. For most other parameters, the best fit values and measurement errors are not altered much by the introduction of the BICEP2 data.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1403.6462,
  title  = {Cosmological parameter fittings with the BICEP2 data},
  author = {Fengquan Wu and Yichao Li and Youjun Lu and Xuelei Chen},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1403.6462},
  year   = {2014}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-22T03:34:17.876Z