CosmiXs: Improved spectra for dark matter indirect detection
Abstract
The spectra of stable particles produced from dark matter (DM) are one of the most important ingredients to calculate the fluxes for DM indirect detection experiments. At energies above a few GeV, most of the particles are produced following a complex sequence of phenomena including resonance decays, QED and QCD final-state radiation, radiation of weak gauge bosons, hadronization and hadron decays. In this contribution, we discuss improvements on the calculation of the energy spectra at the source using state-of-the-art tools that include effects that were not taken previously into account. We include helicity information of the particles produced in the annihilation channels, which leads to proper inclusion of electroweak radiation during the entire showering history. These effects are taken into account using the Vincia, which is based on the helicity-dependent antenna shower formalism. Off-shell contributions are also taken into account for annihilation channels into and through the four-body processes into fermions and for DM masses below the gauge boson mass. We also revisit the tune of the Lund fragmentation function parameters in Pythia using LEP data at the -boson pole. The spectra of cosmic messengers are provided for DM masses between 5 GeV and 100 GeV and are publicly distributed in this \href{https://github.com/ajueid/CosmiXs.git}{GitHub repository}.
Cite
@article{arxiv.2501.13281,
title = {CosmiXs: Improved spectra for dark matter indirect detection},
author = {Chiara Arina and Mattia Di Mauro and Nicolao Fornengo and Jan Heisig and Adil Jueid and Roberto Ruiz de Austri},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2501.13281},
year = {2025}
}
Comments
4 pages, 1 figure. Prepared for the proceedings of the 29th International Symposium on Particles, Strings and Cosmology (PASCOS 2024), Quy Nhon, Vietnam, 7-13 July, 2024