English

Cooper pairing near charged black holes

High Energy Physics - Theory 2014-11-20 v1 Superconductivity General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology

Abstract

We show that a quartic contact interaction between charged fermions can lead to Cooper pairing and a superconducting instability in the background of a charged asymptotically Anti-de Sitter black hole. For a massless fermion we obtain the zero mode analytically and compute the dependence of the critical temperature T_c on the charge of the fermion. The instability we find occurs at charges above a critical value, where the fermion dispersion relation near the Fermi surface is linear. The critical temperature goes to zero as the marginal Fermi liquid is approached, together with the density of states at the Fermi surface. Besides the charge, the critical temperature is controlled by a four point function of a fermionic operator in the dual strongly coupled field theory.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1003.1918,
  title  = {Cooper pairing near charged black holes},
  author = {Thomas Hartman and Sean A. Hartnoll},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1003.1918},
  year   = {2014}
}

Comments

1+33 pages, 4 figures

R2 v1 2026-06-21T14:55:37.220Z