English

Constraining Lorentz invariance violations using the Crab pulsar TeV emission

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena 2019-08-13 v1

Abstract

Fast variations of gamma-ray flux from Active Galactic Nuclei and Gamma-Ray Bursts can constrain Lorentz Invariance Violation (LIV) because of the delayed (or advanced) arrival of photons with higher energies: this approach has lead to the current world-best limits on the energy scale of Quantum Gravity. Here we report on constraints on LIV studying the gamma-ray emission up to TeV energies from the Galactic Crab pulsar, recently discovered by the MAGIC collaboration. A likelihood analysis of the pulsar events reconstructed for energies above 400 GeV finds no significant variation of energy-dependent arrival time, and 95% CL limits are then obtained on the effective LIV energy scale after taking into account systematic uncertainties. Only a factor of about two less constraining than the current world-best limit on a quadratic LIV scenario, pulsars are now well established as a third and independent class of astrophysical objects suitable to constrain the characteristic energy scale of LIV.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1708.06195,
  title  = {Constraining Lorentz invariance violations using the Crab pulsar TeV emission},
  author = {Markus Gaug and Daniel Garrido},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1708.06195},
  year   = {2019}
}

Comments

Proceedings of the 35th International Cosmic Ray Conference (ICRC 2017), Bexco, Busan, Korea (arXiv:1708.05153)

R2 v1 2026-06-22T21:19:28.605Z