English

Connecting short and long time dynamics in hard-sphere-like colloidal glasses

Soft Condensed Matter 2014-12-03 v1 Materials Science Statistical Mechanics

Abstract

Glass-forming materials are characterized by an intermittent motion at the microscopic scale. Particles spend most of their time rattling within the cages formed by their neighbors, and seldom jump to a different cage. In molecular glass formers the temperature dependence of the jump features, such as the average caging time and jump length, characterizes the relaxation processes and allows for a short-time prediction of the diffusivity. Here we experimentally investigate the cage-jump motion of a two-dimensional hard-sphere-like colloidal suspension, where the volume fraction is the relevant parameter controlling the slowing down of the dynamics. We characterize the volume fraction dependence of the cage-jump features and show that, as in molecular systems, they allow for a short time prediction of the diffusivity.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1412.0902,
  title  = {Connecting short and long time dynamics in hard-sphere-like colloidal glasses},
  author = {Raffaele Pastore and Massimo Pica Ciamarra and Giuseppe Pesce and Antonio Sasso},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1412.0902},
  year   = {2014}
}

Comments

5 pages, 6 figures, Soft Matter 2015

R2 v1 2026-06-22T07:18:05.136Z