English

Complementary bodies in sphere packing

Computational Geometry 2025-08-19 v1 Algebraic Geometry Metric Geometry

Abstract

Symbolic and graphical tools, such as Mathematica, enable precise visualization and analysis of void spaces in sphere packings. In the cubic close packing (CCP, or face-centred cubic packing; FCC) arrangement these voids can be partitioned into repeating geometric units we term spherically truncated polyhedra - bodies analogous to plane-truncated polyhedra but bounded by both planar and spherical surfaces. These structures are relevant in geometric studies and applications such as modelling diffusion in porous media and biological tissues. This work examines the properties of these complementary bodies, deriving their surface area-to-volume ratios, which are significant in physical contexts; and we establish a result concerning the packing density of truncated tetrahedra and octahedra, demonstrating how they tile the interstitial space surrounding packed spheres. These findings contribute to a deeper understanding of classical packing problems and their geometrical complements.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2508.11633,
  title  = {Complementary bodies in sphere packing},
  author = {Philip W. Kuchel},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2508.11633},
  year   = {2025}
}

Comments

18 pages, 10 figures

R2 v1 2026-07-01T04:52:17.957Z