English

Combinatorial 2d higher topological quantum field theory from a local cyclic $A_\infty$ algebra

Mathematical Physics 2024-03-27 v2 High Energy Physics - Theory Algebraic Topology Geometric Topology math.MP

Abstract

We construct combinatorial analogs of 2d higher topological quantum field theories. We consider triangulations as vertices of a certain CW complex Ξ\Xi. In the "flip theory," cells of Ξflip\Xi_\mathrm{flip} correspond to polygonal decompositions obtained by erasing the edges in a triangulation. These theories assign to a cobordism Σ\Sigma a cochain ZZ on Ξflip\Xi_\mathrm{flip} constructed as a contraction of structure tensors of a cyclic AA_\infty algebra VV assigned to polygons. The cyclic AA_\infty equations imply the closedness equation (δ+Q)Z=0(\delta+Q)Z=0. In this context we define combinatorial BV operators and give examples with coefficients in Z2\mathbb{Z}_2. In the "secondary polytope theory," Ξsp\Xi_\mathrm{sp} is the secondary polytope (due to Gelfand-Kapranov-Zelevinsky) and the cyclic AA_\infty algebra has to be replaced by an appropriate refinement that we call an A^\widehat{A}_\infty algebra. We conjecture the existence of a good Pachner CW complex Ξ\Xi for any cobordism, whose local combinatorics is descibed by secondary polytopes and the homotopy type is that of Zwiebach's moduli space of complex structures. Depending on this conjecture, one has an "ideal model" of combinatorial 2d HTQFT determined by a local A^\widehat{A}_\infty algebra.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2402.04468,
  title  = {Combinatorial 2d higher topological quantum field theory from a local cyclic $A_\infty$ algebra},
  author = {Justin Beck and Andrey Losev and Pavel Mnev},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2402.04468},
  year   = {2024}
}

Comments

Ver.2: small expository changes

R2 v1 2026-06-28T14:40:53.591Z