English

Classical Physics and the Bounds of Quantum Correlations

Quantum Physics 2016-06-28 v3

Abstract

A unifying principle explaining the numerical bounds of quantum correlations remains elusive despite the efforts devoted to identifying it. Here we show that these bounds are indeed not exclusive to quantum theory: for any abstract correlation scenario with compatible measurements, models based on classical waves produce probability distributions indistinguishable from those of quantum theory and, therefore, share the same bounds. We demonstrate this finding by implementing classical microwaves that propagate along meter-size transmission-line circuits and reproduce the probabilities of three emblematic quantum experiments. Our results show that the "quantum" bounds would also occur in a classical universe without quanta. The implications of this observation are discussed.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1511.08144,
  title  = {Classical Physics and the Bounds of Quantum Correlations},
  author = {Diego Frustaglia and José P. Baltanás and María C. Velázquez-Ahumada and Armando Fernández-Prieto and Aintzane Lujambio and Vicente Losada and Manuel J. Freire and Adán Cabello},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1511.08144},
  year   = {2016}
}

Comments

5 pages + 7 pages of Supplemental Material. Published version

R2 v1 2026-06-22T11:54:17.035Z