English

Chirality and Racemization on Isotopy Classes of Loops: A Groupoid-Based Structural Theory

Group Theory 2026-02-26 v1

Abstract

We develop a theory of chirality and racemization on isotopy classes of finite loops, formulated intrinsically within the loop isotopy groupoid understood in the categorical sense. Motivated by earlier work on quasigroups \cite{InoueQuasiChirality} and by the classical medical paradigm of mirror-related enantiomers, we restrict admissible mirror transitions to those generated by intrinsic, unit-preserving symmetries. Within this framework, racemization is modeled as a two-state dynamics on isotopy classes, with an effective rate determined by the presence of mirror-isotopisms. Our main result shows that this rate vanishes if and only if no loop isotopism exists between a loop and its opposite, providing a structural criterion for chirality. A strengthened variant based on translation-generated symmetries is discussed in the appendix.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2602.21690,
  title  = {Chirality and Racemization on Isotopy Classes of Loops: A Groupoid-Based Structural Theory},
  author = {Takao Inoué},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2602.21690},
  year   = {2026}
}

Comments

11 pages. A loop-internal theory of chirality and racemization on isotopy classes is developed using the loop isotopy groupoid. By restricting admissible mirror transitions to unit-preserving symmetrie (autotopisms), a structural vanishing criterion for chirality is obtained. This work provides a closed refinement of earlier quasigroup-based results

R2 v1 2026-07-01T10:51:33.551Z